Holiday periods linked to spike in assault

Release date: Thursday 19 December 2024

Link to report summary: How much does crime spike over the holidays? The relationship between public holidays and assault

New research from the NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research (BOCSAR) highlights the heightened risk of assault during public holidays in NSW. The report reveals a significant increase in domestic violence (DV) and non-domestic violence (non-DV) assaults on key public holidays, with New Year’s Day showing the most dramatic spike.

New Year’s Day a Standout for Assaults

According to the study, New Year’s Day consistently records the highest number of assaults of the year. The median number of non-DV assaults on this day is 224, an alarming 166% higher than the daily average. Similarly, DV assaults on New Year’s Day reach a median of 157 incidents, which is 118% higher than usual. “The early hours of New Year’s Day are particularly concerning, with assaults peaking between midnight and 3 a.m., reflecting the extended revelry of New Year’s Eve,” said Jackie Fitzgerald, Executive Director of BOCSAR.

Other Public Holidays of Concern

The study also found notable spikes on Australia Day and ANZAC Day, with non-DV assaults exceeding a typical day by 89% and 78% respectively. DV assaults on these days are also high, with Australia Day showing 62% more DV assaults than a typical day. “Alcohol consumption, social gatherings and crowds are common features of these holidays and contribute to the elevated risk of violence,” Jackie Fitzgerald said.

Christmas Period: A Tale of Two Trends

The Christmas period presents a more complex picture. While DV assaults peak on Christmas Day and Boxing Day, with both days showing 78% more DV assaults than the daily average, non-DV assaults on Christmas Day are among the lowest of the year, at 20% below the daily median. “The sharp contrast between domestic and non-domestic assaults during Christmas highlights the unique pressures that families can face during this time of year navigating family dynamics and heightened emotions,” Jackie Fitzgerald explained.

For comment please contact:

Jackie Fitzgerald, Executive Director, NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics & Research.

Phone: +61 423 139 687
Email: jackie.fitzgerald@dcj.nsw.gov.au